Wednesday, December 21, 2016

Final Portfollio

Revised Essay #1
The Absence of Chinese
My relationship to language is complicated and a little disappointing and I consider myself completely fluent in English.When I was little I knew Chinese well and there was a language barrier at first, but I soon adapted to American society. As I grew older I’ve felt more obligated to learn more about where I’ve come from. I’ve tried to dig up my Chinese culture, but I’m still trying to self-motivate myself to keep it up. My journey towards reconnecting to Chinese culture and language has been through it’s ups and downs throughout my life.
When I was adopted from China in 2001 I was only three and a half years old. All I knew when I came was strictly  Chinese. America was a huge culture shock for me, both socially and language wise. I don’t remember anything about the orphanage I was in for the first three years or when I was adopted, but I love listening to stories my mom tells me.
She once told me that the first time I got into a taxi from the airport in America was the first time I had ever rode in a car so I vomited on her lap. Not one of my best moments, but looking back it fascinates me because many American three year olds experience car rides on a daily basis. My mom also told me a story that always cracks all her friends up. Apparently when I was around four years old we had some family friends over and they had two twin boys that were a couple years older than me. They were upstairs while my mom and their mom were in the kitchen talking and all my mom said was that she heard me full on yelling at the boys in Chinese because they were playing with my barbies. These stories really impress me because I wish  that I had the fluency of Chinese that I  had when I was just four years old. In comparison to Amy Tan there was a language barrier between me and my family. My mom told me  that I used to point at something in the fridge and talk in  Chinese when I wanted something. Tan mentioned that the language barrier affected her mom and her communication but nothing else. I think it was the same way between my mom and I when I was little too because she took off work to take care for me, held me when I was crying every night, and loved me even though we couldn’t talk to each other. Our language bond was slowly forming when I would listen to her English. Now, I know I was only four and four year olds don’t have full on conversations with their moms, but I think she was worried that we wouldn’t have that mother-daughter bond like you have when you are first born. Looking back at it now, language wasn’t a huge problem for us, because we were family and that’s what Tan emphasizes about most.
When I entered Preschool my mom took me to English classes so I could talk with other kids. She  was very surprised I  grasped it within months, but after I switched to English I lost all memory of my Chinese. I didn’t only adapt to the American language but also the life style. All my friends growing up were American raised and my parents didn’t have a “home culture”. I was considered “whitewashed” and I didn’t mind one bit. It wasn’t until the end of 8th grade I was making my schedule for the first year of highschool and I had to pick a language class. I wanted to take Spanish because all my friends were going to take it and I heard it was the easiest class. I had to go over my schedule plans with my mom and I just remember her saying, “Karina, you can’t take Spanish your Chinese! You should know Chinese!” I rolled my eyes and was like fine I guess I will try to learn it again. She tried to tell me that once I try learning Chinese again it will click and I’ll remember it because it was my first language. Back then I didn’t think I had a sense of culture, especially not Chinese.
The first day of Chinese class in my freshman year I found out that my friend from 7th grade (only Asian friend I had) was in my class. I started in Chinese 1, but the thing was that everyone in the class knew Chinese pretty fluently including my friend. See, Chinese parents make their children go to Chinese school outside of regular school  throughout elementary and junior high. I didn’t have that foundation so I was always five steps behind everyone. During Chinese 1 you also have to have a Chinese name to go by in the class and that is when I was thankful my parents kept mine as my middle name. My Chinese name is Wenlian (when-lee-yawn). I felt like that was the only thing that connected me to Chinese.  Even though I was so lost and behind in Chinese I stuck with it all four years of high school.
The only thing is that I don’t know more than one sentence if you asked me a question today. I strongly feel like teachers are the  make or break factor when it comes to learning, especially a language. My teacher knew everyone was only taking Chinese because they knew the language and it was an easy A class. She only briefly taught the class Chinese and mostly just helped you master and polish your Chinese. Appearance wise,  I look Chinese on the outside, so in class I was treated like I was an expert, but I had no clue how I passed. I got really frustrated with her and the language itself. I took the class for four years and didn’t learn the basics like how to ask where the bathroom is. This lead me to continue to be non-fluent in Chinese just like I was when I had started.
Starting from square one, it was disappointing and one of the most challenging aspects about learning Chinese was my home life.  Chinese lasted 50 mins, 5 days a week for me. Once that bell rang I was back to living my normal American life. I was at a disadvantage when it came to Chinese at home. My mom is Italian and my dad is British; neither of them have accents. My mom’s family background was pure Italian but she didn’t adopt the language or culture. My dad was also adopted by a couple in Michigan but his birth parents were British so we have distant cousins in England. I love having a British and Italian family, but I think having the lack of Chinese influence at home and the stereotype my teacher created for me held me back from learning it.  I was never motivated to do my Chinese homework because I didn’t understand it and I felt like it was a waste of time. To me being “whitewashed” wasn’t bad to me at all because I wouldn’t be here today if it wasn’t for my family, but it made the relationship with Chinese harder. Min-zhan Lu talked about her experience with school versus home life and I can relate to that as well because my Chinese class was like day and night compared to home. She writes: “ I knew she was referring to the way we had been brought up in the midst of two conflicting worlds- the world of home….and the world of a society”(150). I never spoke about Chinese or what I learned because my progress wasn’t worth mentioning. During school in English all we did was polish our English, reading, and writing skills. I think during Chinese class I didn’t try that hard because English has always been my safety blanket in my everyday life and in school. I was too busy perfecting English; I didn’t have time to struggle learning another language. This made my relationship with Chinese in high school a struggle because I didn’t have motivation to learn it because I was already so behind and knew English really well because it was “the world of home” (Lu 150).
I love looking at pictures and hearing stories about when I was younger because I feel like a totally different person. I think Chinese has lead me to the amazing family I have today and got me out of that orphanage. If it wasn’t for Chinese I wouldn’t have learned English and adapted to the American culture. I also thing the struggle of learning Chinese in high school opened my eyes to how hard it is.
Today I kind of gave up on learning Chinese. I got discouraged after my four years wasted in high school trying to learn it again. Although, when reading Malcolm X’s writing I felt motivated to later one take time to learn Chinese again. It was pretty impressive how he started from the basics and self-educated himself. I don’t think I can self teach myself chinese, however, taking a few Chinese classes in college will get me to a good understanding of the language that I didn’t learn in high school. One of my goals is to be fluent in Chinese and Malcolm X achieved his goal to read and write  even in the strangest places. He notes, “ ...during the rest of my time in prison I would guess I wrote a million words.” He also had no teachers and started from a bad foundation and I can totally relate to that from my high school teacher because I might as well have not had a teacher. However, I did take away from what I learned  a little sense of the Chinese culture. Last weekend I went to Chinatown and it happened to be the mid-autumn festival and I stood in line to buy a mooncake. That may not be a huge step into the Chinese culture, but for me I felt connected to the festival because in class we would watch videos of what the mooncake would symbolize and how they are made. I think I will continue learning Chinese on my own time and really put the effort to learn it instead of doing it just for the tests and homework.
My relationship to language is confusing but I think the connection I have with Chinese has gotten stronger even though I struggled with it in high school. I don’t have the home life and culture to help me advance my Chinese, but after reading Malcolm X’s essay,  I feel like I am also self motivated to work on becoming fluent. If it wasn’t for my mom telling me stories and pushing me to take Chinese class I wouldn’t have thought for a second about re-learning Chinese. In the future I plan on learning Chinese, going back to China to visit my hometown, and maybe incorporating Chinese in my career.  I don’t experience Chinese in my day to day life but I want to integrate it into my future and pass it on to my kids. The Chinese culture is  something that has grown  more important to me as I grow older and I think the way back in is through the language . If I get a good sense of the language it could open many doors in my future.
Essay #4 Reflection
The definition of “academic reading and writing” has  definitely changed for me over the semester. Going into the class I thought “academic reading and writing” was a structured five paragraph essay that is talking about a certain book we read in class. That was what I did throughout high school and going into college I didn’t know what to expect. Now that the semester has come to an end I’ve learned a lot about “academic reading and writing” and have come up with a different definition. To me “academic reading and writing” doesn’t have to have a strict structure but needs to contain: TEA, your voice, a “so what”, and  a conversation between you and the reader or an author. I learned how to revise and annotate my readings which made my writing better.
I admit, before entering into this class I was not a fan of reading. I’ve never really found the fun of reading and in high school I would be forced to read the books assigned, some of which I didn’t actually read. I always got distracted while reading and sometimes I didn’t even understand what I was reading. This class taught me the importance of annotating. In high school I rarely had to annotated readings and I thought it was so tedious. It is, but it helped me tremendously on my idea drafts and essays. I really saw how much I annotated when writing the rhetorical essay because I kept saying things like, “I underlined the whole sentence and then circled the word ‘attitudes’ and rewrote it in the margin”(1) and “when I was annotating I just underlined the whole sentence and noted ‘code meshing’ on the margin”(2). I could look back at my annotations and notes on articles  that popped out at me when I read it the first time. Annotating didn’t only make reading go by faster but also kept me engaged in what I was reading.
Annotating was a tool that was used a lot in this class with our annotation blogs, but I also integrated it into my other classes.History was one of my hardest classes this last semester because we were only graded on tests and quizzes. The quizzes were hard because they would be ten questions on a four hundred page book! As I was reading these boring four hundred page books I found myself annotating every chapter. It helped me understand what was going on and allowed me to express my initial thoughts of quotes in the margins. I did this for both history books I had to get through and wrote bullet points at the end of each chapter so I could look back and see when events happened exactly. Annotating and the annotation blogs were tedious but I think the most helpful tool for “academic reading and writing” I learned this semester.
My writing also improved throughout this class because of the peer review and revisions. I liked how we would take our essay step by step together and got to get our own peers’ feedback on our writing. This built up my confidence when I was rewriting for my final drafts because I got to see where I needed to be more detailed and clear. I also got better at reading others’ essays and writing notes for them to improve and expand  on. Peer review workshops made it also easier to move onto to my final draft. When I had trouble on my rough draft I would always experiment and see what the peer review would provide.
Reading has always been a challenge with me and in my school work but I have learned to annotated during and even after I read to digest it better. We didn’t have to read a lot of books in this class and I like that because I read one really interesting book that I got to choose. I think the class benefited me in every area especially academic reading and writing. I have learned that I should experient in my writing and discovered that informal writing is my favorite. I wrote about Young’s academic writing in essay #2 and I wrote, “ I don’t think this article is academic because we’ve been taught that academic writing has to be formal with correct spelling and grammar”(4). After this i countered it by explaining how it is academic but I think this quote of mine is interesting because this class has really taught me that my ideas matter than perfect grammar.
I’m so glad I took english 114 with you, Professor Dan, because looking back at my work I see that I have really grown as an academic reader and writer. My essays don’t sound forced and they project my voice. I’m really proud of the work I have done in this class and I can say I also successfully managed a blog.

Tuesday, December 13, 2016

Practice Write 12/12/16

I would like feedback for essay #3 because I experimented on it and wasn't sure if I did it right. I liked this class and how it was structured. I learned a lot and glad I can look back at my work on my blog!

Sunday, December 11, 2016

Essay #4 Idea Draft


  • Change and Growth
    • Reading
      • annotations helped my guide and pay attending to my reading
      • looking back at annotations helps write my essays
    • Revision
      • peer review helps a lot because I get another persons opinion
      • when I revise my essays I like having questions ad notes from people on the side
    • Writing
      • I have experimented with narrative writing
      • I like writing informally because my voice comes out
  • Language
    • I never really expanded on the different kinds of language
    • Didn't think of there being more than one english
    • "standard english" is different than informal casual english 

Book Club Blog #3: Ch.17-24

1)Summary/ Main Ideas

  • Learning that Du Lili drowned 
  • Changmian was cursed with a drought
  • Changmian became the village of "long sleep"=death
  • Olivia and Simon go for a walk
    • they find kids but they were too scared to keep going
    • they also found a cow herder
    • got to the wall/arch and saw a lot of caves like in Kwan's story
    • Olivia said there on the top of the hill while Simon explored
  • Simon gets lost
  • Olivia leaves and tells Kwan
  • Kwan tells a story about Nunu, Yiban and Miss Banner
  • Kwan goes and helps Olivia find Simon
  • She finds a wooden music box that she had buried a long time ago
  • They went into a cave and Kwan left to find Simon
  • Simon came out but not Kwan
  • Kwan goes missing and is pronounced legally dead after a few months
  • George remarries to Virgie
  • Olivia has a baby with Simon but are still apart and working it out

2)Quotes & Responses/Reactions
-"This way chang means 'long', mean mean 'sleep'. Long sleep. Now you understand?" (308)
This caught me off guard at first but now I see that it was foreshadowing Kwan's death
-"But if I do, maybe he'll assume too much, think that I'm forgiving him. Or admitting that I ned him"(311).
This is when Olivia is in bed with Simon. I  think they should get back together but she's too stubborn.
-"I was Miss Banner and you were Nunumu, and forever you'll be loyal and so will I"(389).
This put the pieces together of Kwan's stories and who the people were in them.

3)Questions for Discussion
-Is Kwan actually dead?
-Elza is Olivia's mom???

Thursday, December 8, 2016

Essay #3 Reflection

-What was the most challenging part of the research process?  Why?  How was it to approach a research essay from a They Say/I Say, conversational and/or more narrative writing style?  In other words, how did it feel to be 'in conversation' with professional researchers and scholars, putting your own opinion [or working thesis] up against and/or in agreement with theirs?  
 -Next, please mention something about the interview or primary research process.  It was intended to be 'practice' and informal, worth 10 points in the essay process.  However, there is a real purpose of primary source research for bringing new knowledge 'to the conversation' that has not been investigated and shared before.  How successful do you think you were in that regard?
The most challeging part of the research project was  to talk with the authors. Im used to just spitting out facts and telling why they contribute with my issue. Im not used to making research papers into narratives and I experimented a lot with it. It was hard to do the They Say/ I Say because Im just not used to putting a lot of my opinion into it. 
It surprised me that the interview was my favorite thing to write about because I thought that was going to be my greatest challenge in the process. I get nervous talking to teachers and I wasn't sure if it was going to have casual back and forth conversation but it ended up being super helpful. I interviewed a teacher that I wasn't afraid of so it was definitely less intimidating. Writing about it was fun also because I liked how it was meant to be informal so I just talked about how I go there and what we talked about. Overall I think I liked the interview source because it allowed me to step out of my comfort zone and found out my professors personal stories that I could relate to.

Practice Write 12/8/16

Essay 3 was fun to write because it didn't feel like the typical research paper that you just spit facts. I think I did well on mine and I'm proud about my interview because I was really nervous for it and I found it was to write about. I also became to change my thoughts on my subject after doing my interview. I expect an A on my paper because it's pretty long and I think I addressed everything. I don't expect a perfect because it was new writing this kind of research paper. I don't think I will need to revise it because I have too much to do by next week.

Tuesday, December 6, 2016

Practice Write 12/6/16

To "keep it real" in academic writing could mean how to write academically and be truthful about it. If I was being real about it I would say it's harder than informal creative writing because you have to research and insert quotes to back up your thoughts. I get intimidated when I have to do a essay for something important because I feel like I have to sound smart and that overrides my voice. So to "keep it real" you have to start with a strong thesis and back it up with quotes or facts on the topic. Your thesis doesn't have to be set in stone because revision is a big part of academic writing.

Thursday, December 1, 2016

Practice Write 12/1/16

I haven't written my 1-2 page conclusion that ties everything together. I also just stuck on my so what. I thin my question would be if I'm doing it right. I'm looking forward to the peer review to make sure I'm doing it write. Also how do you site your interview/ professor?

Wednesday, November 30, 2016

Annotation Blog #17: Ch. 1-3

1) Summary/ Main Ideas

  • Chapter 1:" THEY SAY- Starting with What Others Are Saying"
    • writer needs to clearly indicate what the their thesis is responding to
    • order in which things are said is important
    • remember you are in a conversation
    • you shouldn't keep your readers in suspense about the main argument for too long
    • look beyond what others say directly and consider assumptions
    • keep in mind wha "they say" throughout your writing 
  • Chapter 2: "HER POINT IS- The Art of Summarizing"
    • you have to put your own beliefs aside
    • you won't suspend your own beliefs
    • you have to go back to what others have said in a conversation in writing
    • write summaries so it fit your own agenda too
    • requirers balance between was they said and your own interests 

  • Chapter 3: "AS HE HIMSELF PUTS IT- The Art of Quoting"
    • its not just what they say but also your words
    • don't make quotes too long or too short
    • frame every quote as a quote sand sandwhich
    • blend the authors words with yours
    • don't overanalyze a quote

2) Quotes & Responses/ Reactions
"To write a real good summary, you must be able to suspend your own beliefs for a time and put yourself in the shoes of someone else" (31).
I think this quote because summaries are hard for me but I didn't notice you don't put your own opinion in them because I never thought about doing that.
-" Be careful not to select quotations just for the sake of demonstrating that you've read the author's work; you need to make sure they support your own argument" (43).
I need to work on following this.
-"Another way to introduce the views you're responding to is to present them as your own"(24).
I don't understand this quote, I had to read it couple of times.
3) Questions for Discussion
-Should summaries be integrated into your quotes?
- Do you always have to use a "they say" in every conversation even personal narratives?


Annotation Blog #18: Ch.4-7

1) Main Ideas

  • Chapter 4:"YES/NO/OKAY,BUT- Three Ways to Respond"
    • 1) agreeing
    • 2) disagreeing
    • 3) combo of both
    • start direct and state whether you agree or disagree
    • when you disagree you need to explain why
    • when you agree you also have to bring something "new and fresh to the table" (61).
    • you can agree and disagree at the same time by saying "yes, but..."
  • Chapter 5:"AND YET- Distinguishing What you Say from What They Say"
    • see who is saying what
    • clearly state who is saying what
    • incorporate "X's" argument into your sentence
  • Chapter 6:" SKEPTICS MAY OBJECT- Planting a Naysayer in Your Text"
    • tells readers what other people will say to question your thought
    • don't come across "closed-minded" when writing a counter argument if you don't explain them
    • naysayers= the people that will question you
    • make objections even
    • answer objections
  • Chapter 7: "SO WHAT?WHO CARES?- Saying Why It Matters"
    • don't leave these questions unanswered
    • to adress "who cares" question your own writing
    • appeal to something your readers already cares about
    • hook your readers
    • you are urging your readers to keep reading and care

2)Quotes & Reactions/ Responses
-" If you take it for granted that readers will somehow intuit the answers to "so what?" and "who cares?" on their own, you make make your work seem less interesting than it actually is, and you run the risk that readers will dismiss your text as irrelevant and unimportant" (100).
I think I can relate to this quote because the so what is the hardest for me to incorporate in my essays.
-" We are urging you to tell readers what others might say to you, but our point is that doing so will actually enhance your credibility, not undermine it"(79).
I like this quote because I have always liked the affect that a counterclaim has in an article. When I rebuttal them in my essay I feel smarter and more persuasive.
-" But do be aware that whenever you agree with one person's view, you are likely disagreeing with someone else's"
I like the way they put this because if you agree with something someone believes it doesn't mean your agreeing to everyones point of view so that gives you a counter claim.
3) Questions for Discussion
- when's the right time to use a counter claim?
- do you use the "okay, but" as you agree and disagree or just disagree?

Tuesday, November 29, 2016

Practice Write 11/29/16

I think I am doing well in this class. I have missed couple practice write and one late annotation blog, but other than that I've tried to stay caught up. I was very happy with my essay #1 grade, but I'm having a harder time writing essay #3/4. I think after essay #2 and #3 I may end this class with a B or A-?

Monday, November 28, 2016

Book Club Blog #2: chapters 9-16

1) Summary

  • Ch. 9: 
    • Olivia and Simon fight about never talking
    • they make up and talk 
    • Olivia finds Simon's novel about Elza
    • they fought again and want a divorce and he moves out
    • Oliva attends Kwan's 50th birthday party alone and sad
  • Ch.10:
    • Kwan tells Olivia that she had a pass life
    • in her pass life she loved someone before Simon
    • Kwan talks about General Cape
  • Ch.11:
    • Olivia tells Kwan her and Simon are getting divorced and she wants them to stay friends
    • Kwan asks Olivia to go to China
    • Oliva invites Kwan out to lunch
    • They talk about changing their last names
  • Ch.12:
    • Oliva, Kwan, and Simon fly to China
    • Kwan talks about visiting her mom's grave
    • Kwan talks about the town of Changmian
  • Ch.13:
    • They are in China
    • sees a cage of birds
    • walks into town and gets breakfast
    • first time Olivia has seen Kwan's resentment towards someone thats treated her wrong 
  • Ch.14:
    • gets in a taxi with a driver named Rocky
    • Rocky talks about moving to America and working
    • they pass a bus accident
    • they get to Changmian
    • Olivia recognizes it from Kwan stories
    • Kwan sees Big Ma's Yin and says she died from the bus accident
  • Ch.15:
    • Kwan claims to have known George in her pat life as Zeng
    • Kwan tells a story from her past life
  • Ch.16:
    • Olivia has to take pictures of Big Ma even though she's dead
    • Olivia meets a women names Du Lilly
    • Du Lilly looks really old (70) but Kwan explains that she thinks she's her daughter
    • Olivia takes a picture of her and she gets mad because she looks old
2) Quotes & Reactions/ Responses
-"Im sick of hanging in as Elza's lousy replacement"(143).
I think Olivia's whole marriage has been surrounded by Elza and Simon's love for her. Olivia's last straw was finding the novel he write about her.
-"Can you fucking believe this? he whispers, and squeezes my hand"(229).
I think when Simon said this it reminded Olivia of all the happy and positive memories they had shared and misses his excitement when he's with her.
-"Your American's... you're not used to seeing tragedies"(227).
Rocky says this after Olivia sees the bus accident and wants to stop and help. He tells her their nothing to do to help them and kept driving. When I read this I found it really harsh and sad that this was no big deal to him and normal in China to happen without anyone helping.
3) Questions for Discussion
-Will Olivia and Simon get back together?
-Will Olivia connect to China and her Yin eyes more?
4) Reflection
Im still really engaged and want to find out what's going to happen at the end and how everything connects. Im excited to see how Kwan's story relates to Olivia and how their China trip will reveal.


Thursday, November 17, 2016

Practice Write 11/17/16

This Thanksgiving break I am going to be back home doing a lot of relaxing. Some weekends I go home but it doesn't feel like home home. On the weekends I only get part of Friday and Saturday so I feel like I have to be super productive to make it count. Now that I have all next week I can hang out with my family and boyfriend more, which I'm super excited for.

With my family I plan on watching movies, do some shopping with my mom and a ton of eating good home cooked food. I think I miss that the most living on my own. However, thanksgiving is supposed to be small this year because my sisters not coming and usually she bring her boyfriend so it may just be me my mom and dad... but still fooooodd. I can't wait to go home because I don't have as many responsibilities compared to living on my own.

Even though break is going to be spent doing mostly nothing I do still plan on doing some homework so I don't get too behind but Im not going to try and cram because it is still my break.

Overall Im super excited for Thanksgiving break, but it feels like its going to be a little bit of a tease. a weeks too short I want winder break!!!!

Tuesday, November 8, 2016

Interview Video Notes 11/8/16


  • Kid interviewing President Obama
  • Dresses in a formal suit
  • Starts by thanking him first
  • Asks him about his big speech first
  • Relate a question to his town
  • Asks a funny-ish question about school lunches
  • They start having an informal conversation 
  • He asks a personal question to Obama
  • He doesn't waste Obama's time (question after question)
  • Makes eye contact throughout the interview
  • Asks him about his job (being the president of the United States)
  • He sometimes gets off topic but then asks more questions on topic
  • Thanks him after the interview
  • He didn't take notes
  • Interview was in a quite location
  • Described the setting/surroundings
  • Asked open questions

Practice Write 11/8/16

I have not done any interviewing but I know that direct and formal questions are needed. When I think of interviewing I mostly think about interviews or job. Some things an interview might ask/ note:
-name
-position
-their opinion on the issue
-how they relate to the topic
-their ideas how to make the issue better
-something they might not agree with about the topic/issue
-examples of how they personally relate
mock interviews is an important idea of "ethnology"

Research Outline #3


Author: Deborah Britt Roebuck and Samia Siha
Article Title:  Faculty Usage of Social Media and Mobile Devices:  Analysis of Advantages and Concerns
http://www.ijello.org/Volume9/IJELLOv9p171-192Roebuck0859.pdf
"T'opic: Author;s Main Argument and Your Working Thesis: Social media and Mobile devices are useful in classrooms.
Q1: "E"evidence/ Example: Key Quote #1 from your Annotations of the Article that supports "T"
"The use of social media and mobile devices in the classroom to improve student engagement and to increase interactivity has been reported to be useful (Aviles & Eastman, 2012; Bansavich, 2011; Chao, Parker, & Fontana, 2011; Crews & Wilkinson, 2010; Enriquez,2010). A study that focused on the use of tablets in the classroom showed an increase in students’ active participation during lectures, an enhanced ability to evaluate student learning, and a robust method for providing immediate feedback to im- prove student performance (Enriquez, 2010). " (172).
“A”nalysis/Explanation: How the Quote Relates toYourWorkingThesis,Inquiry Question,and/or SoWhat? How the Quote Helps you Build your Argument
Technology such as tablets are a good tool during classes for students to use which is why when you have access to one you success more.
Q2: “E”vidence/Example: Key Quote #2 from your Annotations of the Article that supports “T”
"Use of social media tools to complement face-to-face classes was shown to enhance learning and engagement particularly among freshman and international students. "( 173).
“A”nalysis/Explanation: How the Quote Relates toYourWorkingThesis,Inquiry Question,and/or SoWhat?How the Quote Helps you Build your Argument. 
This is another advantage of incorporating  a form of technology in classrooms.
Q3: “E”vidence/Example: Key Quote #3 from your Annotations of the Article that supports “T”
"When respondents were asked if they had used any social media tools (Web 2.0) in their teaching, 63 per- cent responded yes, which is a similar finding to that of Blankenship (2011) who found 80 per- cent of professors using social media in some capacity, and more than half are employing the tool as part of their teachings" (175).
“A”nalysis/Explanation: How the Quote Relates toYourWorkingThesis,Inquiry Question,and/or SoWhat? How the Quote Helps you Build your Argument.
This statistic shows that technology has already impacted classrooms because teachers are teaching using it. School districts should allow all teachers equal access to technology as a tool to teach students.

Research Outline #2

Author: Larry Cuban, Heather Kirkpatrick, Craig Peck
Article Title: High Access and Low Use of Technologies in High School Classrooms: Explaining an Apparent Paradox
http://0-www.jstor.org.opac.sfsu.edu/stable/pdf/3202504.pdf
"T'opic: Author;s Main Argument and Your Working Thesis:
Both teachers and students use technology in the classroom.
Q1: "E"evidence/ Example: Key Quote #1 from your Annotations of the Article that supports "T"

"There were students whose lives changed with increased acce technology. We called them "open door" students-their computer tence enhanced their self-confidence and motivation to do well i hence opened doors to" (823).
“A”nalysis/Explanation: How the Quote Relates toYourWorkingThesis,Inquiry Question,and/or SoWhat? How the Quote Helps you Build your Argument
Students find technology beneficial and engaging towards their learning. "Open door" students is a really useful term to describe students that are exposed to technology through their learning.
Q2: “E”vidence/Example: Key Quote #2 from your Annotations of the Article that supports “T”

 "It's how you use the tool," Piro says. "If we are only using it to word process then we may as well have typewriters" (814).

“A”nalysis/Explanation: How the Quote Relates toYourWorkingThesis,Inquiry Question,and/or SoWhat?How the Quote Helps you Build your Argument. 
A teacher is saying that technology is useful as a tool as long as you use it properly. If you only use word doc your not exploring the other benefits of technology. 
Q3: “E”vidence/Example: Key Quote #3 from your Annotations of the Article that supports “T”

 "Policy makers believe that creating abundant access to new technologies in schools will lead to increased teacher use in classrooms, which will lead to better teaching and learning"(816).

“A”nalysis/Explanation: How the Quote Relates toYourWorkingThesis,Inquiry Question,and/or SoWhat? How the Quote Helps you Build your Argument.
 The increase of access to new technology would help both the students and teachers. The teachers could connect with the students to engage them on lessons.

Monday, November 7, 2016

Annotation Blog #15: Tinberg

1) Summary/ Main Ideas:

  • He recommends the use of ethnography in writing classes
  • Focus of ethnography= "language"
  • He has essay assignments such as: speaking and writing"by the context or situation in which they occur" (80). The second assignment was "that successful communication derives from a knowledge of rules governing such situations" (80).
  • The assignment should "engage students to discover and describe a speech situation i which they were 'at loss'"(80).
  • Speech community categories: proverbs, folk-tales, myths, and jokes
  • Bring examples of "regional and nonstandard dialects into the classroom" (80).
  • students should "record and transcribe their own speech for dialect analysis"(80).
  • through interview students can become listeners and interpreters of others' speech
  • He recommends students to do "mock" interviews in class
  • Ethnography can extend to community's social institutions and customs
  • ethnographers= "study of language in more senses than just the linguistic" (80).
  • work draws people together
  • "doing ethnography" is doing research and connecting to the research

2)Quotes & Responses/ Reactions:
-" Interviews with the townspeople showed Veronica that it's more than geography that keeps these people together" (81).
I agree with this quote because every town has a certain community vibe that makes them connected. I lived in Davis so bikes and farmers market keeps us as a community.
-"Moreover, in using ethnography teachers send a clear message to students that their communities are worthy of study even in, of all places, the classroom" (82).
-"I recommend that students engage in 'mock' interviews of each other in class" (80).
I recognized the word "mock interviews"  on learn because thats an activity we will be doing in class. I also think they are going to be helpful.
2) Questions for Discussion:
- Is ethnography used in actual classrooms?
- What does it mean when he said "at a loss"

Friday, November 4, 2016

Annotation Blog #14: "From Inquiry on Thesis Statements"

1) Summary/ Main Ideas:

  • thesis- "an assertion that academic writers make at the beginning of what they write and then support with evidence throughout their essay" (99).
  • thesis is: clear, focused, and supported, reflected on writers opinion of the issue, and is in the beginning of the essay
  • working thesis- " your first attempt at an assertion on your opinion"(100).
  • three models- misinterpretation model, gap model, modification model
  • "thesis must set up a context for the writer's claim" (104).

2) Quotes & Reactions/ Responses:
-"never accept your working this as your final position" (100).
I like this quote because I get nervous when writing my thesis because I always feel pressure writing around it. When I learned what a working thesis was I was relieved to hear that you can change your thesis based off your idea, even when they change.
- " Misinterpretations model: 'Although many scholars have argued about X and Y, a careful examination suggests Z'"(114).
I think this model is easiest to use when writing a research paper and a counter argument. I liked this model the best.
-" The thesis penetrates every paragraph, holding the paragraphs together, just as a skewer penetrates and holds the ingredients of a shish kebab together" (99).
I found this metaphor interesting because I have never thought of a thesis that way.
3) Questions for Discussion:
-Do you aways have to put it in the beginning of the essay?
-Can you use all the models in your essay without contradicting yourself?

Thursday, November 3, 2016

Workshop 11/3/16

Working thesis:

Looking back at my experiences with technology and how I learned with it throughout my life inside and outside of school leads me I ask how does access to technology in high school help students learn if access is limited in schools? I think students that have access to technology advance more than students who don't have access. Some students don't have access because of unequal funding in school districts. I think this isn't right because it puts them to an unfair advantage to school districts that are able to provide more helpful tools for learning in the classroom.

Practice Write 11/3/16

What do you Know:

  • beginning of essay usually
  • makes you main point clear that you are write about
  • your thesis is then supported with examples 
  • working thesis= your first attempt to a thesis
What I learned about Thesis statements:

  • there are 3 types of models when forming a working thesis (misinterpretations model, gap model, and modification model)
  • working vs definitive thesis 

Wednesday, November 2, 2016

Proposal

Starting  in elementary school we had a 30 minute typing class to introduce yourselves to computers. Moving throughout Jr. high and high school the internet and computers felt like a necessity. However, my high school didn't allow us to use our laptops and iPads in class so we had to have designated research days in the library and type all our essays at home or have in class essays. I thought that it was a waste of time to move our whole class to the computer lab, check out the computers, and log in. These library days weren't taken very seriously in any class because it was such a short period of time to use electronics that we can just take out of our pockets.
Last year I did a peer tutoring class for the elementary school next door, and I got the honor of tutoring the kindergarten class. One day the teachers needed to work on individual assessments with each of the students so they occupied the rest with iPads. The tech guy at the school rolled in a cart of iPads with thick rubber cases on them for the kindergarteners to use. My job was just to walk around and help them if they needed, and of course they didn't need help. I was so shocked that my school had useless amazon fire kindles while the elementary school kids got brand new iPads to use for games and learning apps. I felt like if they weren't going to give us useful tools in high school classrooms we should at least be  able to bring our own. 
I found a love in technology back when I was little when I got computer time at home. I've always been  fascinated that google can answer everything. I was always the one in my family that everyone went to for computer and cell phone help before I had my own computer and cell phone. Looking back at my experiences with technology and how I learned with it throughout my life inside and outside of school, so I ask myself how does access to technology in high school help students learn if access is limited in schools? I think students that have access to technology advance more than students who don't have access. To answer this question and prove my theory I will do scholarly research from the SFSU website and conduct an interview to get an outside point of view.

Tuesday, November 1, 2016

Practice Write 11/1/16

Proposal:
Starting  in elementary school we had a 30 minute typing class to introduce yourselves to computers. Moving throughout Jr. high and high school the internet and computers felt like a necessity. However, my high school didn't allow us to use our laptops and iPads in class so we had to have designated research days in the library and type all our essays at home or have in class essays. I thought that it was a waste of time to move our whole class to the computer lab, check out the computers, and log in. These library days weren't taken very seriously in any class because it was such a short period of time to use electronics that we can just take out of our pockets.

 Last year I did a peer tutoring class for the elementary school next door, and I got the honor of tutoring the kindergarten class. One day the teachers needed to work on individual assessments with each of the students so they occupied the rest with iPads. The tech guy at the school rolled in a cart of iPads with thick rubber cases on them for the kindergarteners to use. My job was just to walk around and help them if they needed, and of course they didn't need help. I was so shocked that my school had useless amazon fire kindles while the elementary school kids got brand new iPads to use for games and learning apps. I felt like if they weren't going to give us useful tools in high school classrooms we should at least be  able to bring our own.


Research outline #1

Author:
 Suzan Duygu EriÅŸti,Adile AÅŸkım Kurt,Muhterem Dindar
Article Title:
 Teachers’ Views about effective Use of Technology in Classrooms
( http://web.b.ebscohost.com.jpllnet.sfsu.edu/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=63aa2e97-717e-4c3b-9389-d6380659eab3%40sessionmgr107&vid=1&hid=129 ) 
"T"pic: Author's main argument and your working thesis:
Effective use and successful integration of technology increases productivity in classrooms
“Effective use of technology in educational environments and its successful integration increases the productivity of instructional processes”
My working thesis: Technology should be integrated into classrooms as a tool for students to learn.
Q1: "E"vidence/example: key quote #1 from your annotations of the article that supports "T":
“learning should be supported when learners have to solve real-world problems; when their knowledge or their readiness levels are activated in the process in a way to establish the basis of new knowledge; when information is presented to the learner in the framework of concrete indicators; when the information is applied by the learner; and when the information is integrated into the learner's world effectively” (31).
"A"analysis/explanation: how the quote relates to your working thesis, inquiry question, and/or so what? how the quote help you build your argument:
The quote is explaining the "instructional models of basic principles of an instruction process"(Merril). The models really emphasizes the importance of students applying learning to the real world. Technology helps students because now in this day of age everything deals with some form of technology. By integrating technology with learning, students are gaining practical skills.
Q: Q2: “E”vidence/Example: Key Quote #2 from your Annotations of the Article that supports “T”:
"Within the framework of these interactions, it is expected that multimedia tools should develop classrooms in terms of education; that access to network sources especially in smart classrooms should increase the student-content interaction and thus the meaningful and in-depth learning potential; and that use of theatrical and multimedia presentation techniques should increase the student-teacher interaction (Anderson, 2003)" (31).
“A”nalysis/Explanation: How the Quote Relates toYourWorkingThesis,Inquiry Question,and/or SoWhat? How the Quote Helps you Build your Argument.:
Technology brings several benefits into the classroom by forming better interactions/ connects between student and teacher. With technology in the classroom students are more interactive to lessons.
Q3: “E”vidence/Example: Key Quote #3 from your Annotations of the Article that supports “T”:
 "In this respect, spread of use of such technological structures in course activities as multimedia and Internet technologies is important. In order to increase the quality of education given in our schools, it is also important to support students willing to carry out such activities" (39).
“A”nalysis/Explanation: How the Quote Relates toYourWorkingThesis,Inquiry Question,and/or SoWhat? How the Quote Helps you Build your Argument.:
 This concludes that schools technology should act as a tool in schools for students to use. Multimedia and the Internet has become so useful in the job force and essential  for students to learn for the future. If students pay attention and work better with technology integrated into three learning, then schools should support that by giving computer time, using learning apps, etc.

Thursday, October 27, 2016

Practice Write 10/27/16

Inquiry Question:
OVERALL QUESTION:  How does access to technology in high school help students learn?
Subquestions:
How is the internet replacing textbooks in high school classrooms?

In what ways have YouTube videos helped students in English classrooms learn more?

In what ways does social media help students learn in the classroom?

Should high school classrooms integrate laptops into learning?

Working thesis: Students that have access to technology advance more than students who don't have access.

Tuesday, October 25, 2016

Practice Write 10/25/16

I wasn't here in class Thursday but I did an annotation on Fish's article. Fish's article seemed persuasive with a lot of examples backing up his thoughts. His thesis was stated in the beginning of the article in a question & answer format. Throughout his article Fish would answer the questions people would have with his theories and examples.
Thorn also didn't agree with the english standards.

Monday, October 24, 2016

Annotation Blog #11: "From Inquiry" pg. 73-90

1) Summary/ Main Ideas:

  • Identifying issues- writers come up with an issue from the situations they observe
    • others may not understand your issue
  • Draw on  your personal experience
    • "we all use personal experience to make arguments in our everyday lives"
  • Identify what is open to dispute
    • "way to clarify is thinking of it as fundamental tension between two or more conflicting views"
  • Resist Binary thinking
    • Issues may be more complicated than we thing they are
    • examine issues from different perspectives
    • avoid oversimplifying the world
  • Build on and extend the ideas of others
  • Read to discover a writers frame
    • frame- "the perspective through which the writer presents his/ her arguments "
    • "writers also call attention to the specific conversations that set up the situation for their arguments"
  • Consider the constraints of the situation
    • constraint- "a factor that narrows the choices you ca make in responding to an issue"
    • constraints: the form that response takes and the situation 
  • Identify issues in an essay
    • "Doing Nothing Is Something" by Anna Quindlen talks about how middle schoolers should have "downtime" instead of being on a strict schedule of activities like adult
  • Formulating issue-based questions
    • understand the the situation and define the issue that you feel is most relevant and timely
    • formulate an issue- based question that can help you think through what you might be interested in writing about
    • " a good question develops out of an issue
  • Refine your topic
    • topic- "is the subject you want to write about"
  • Explain your interest in the topic
  • Identifying an issue
  • Formulate your topic as a question
  • Acknowledging your audience
2) Quotes & Reactions/ Responses:
- " Writers do the same with language" (pg. 79). 
This quote caught my eye because it is comparing photography and writing and I noticed they  wrote "language" not "words". This is interesting because throughout this semester we have associated writers with their language,; when before I would always think "words"
- " Our children are as overscheduled as we re, and that is saying something" (pg. 82).
I kinda disagree with this opinion because from personal experience I'm so glad my mom put me into extra circulars so I made friends and did fun stuff. If I didn't try hip hop class, art classes, cheerleading ,etc. I would've sat home and did nothing. I remember when I was little I always wanted to go to summer camp. I actually wish I got into more sports at a young age so I could've better myself in high school and get some scholarships for college because they are now really focused on sports.
-" We are use personal experience to make the arguments in our everyday lives" (pg. 75).
I agree with this quotes just as I demonstrated in quote #2. I always relate discussions with my experiences if I can.
3) Questions for Discussion:
- What is the difference between "inclusion" and "exclusion"? (pg. 88)
- why didn't they explain "fundamental tension" but used it throughout the reading?


Wednesday, October 19, 2016

Annotation Blog #12: What Should Colleges Teach? Part 3 (Fish)

1) Summary/ Main Points
Fish starts with three important questions that are remain answered; he focuses mostly on question 3. He begins talking about the school systems in middle and high school (except Catholic schools) saying they "are not teaching writing skills in an effective way, if they are teaching them at all" (pg1). Throughout the article he talks about his own students and methods he teaches to them. Exercises he emphasizes on are about sentence structure. When reading his article I also noticed Fish mentions "standard English" and "formal" into discussions of education and how everyone should learn English. I also noticed that he uses a ton of big, sophisticated words to sound smarter which I can tell why Young argued with him.

2) Quotes & Reactions/ Responses
-"Unfortunately, however, reading is not the favorite pastime of today's youth and debate societies don't have the cachet they once did; so my insistence that a narrowly focused writing course be required for everyone stands" (pg2).
I agree with the first part of this quote, although I don't think having a strict writing course will help the youth's reading. I don't like reading for fun, and I definitely won't like it more if English class gets stricter about it. I think we should make some things about class broader so it grabs students' interests not teaching them knowledge they don't care about and are forced to learn.
-" Im still trying to work them out" (pg2).
I kind of smirked when I read this because he asks good questions that are a counter argument to his thoughts about classroom education and he doesn't even know the answers to them. This makes it sound like he isn't credible .
-" You're not going to be able to change the world if you are not equipped with the tool that speak to its present condition. You don't strike a blow against a power structure by making yourself vulnerable to its prejudices (pg3).
This quote caught my eye because I distinctively remember Young arguing again this statement. Young brought up that people who judge others for their dialects/ language are at fault because of their attitude. Fish is saying that they are making themselves "vulnerable to its prejudices". Which makes no sense and he is obviously referencing standard English.

3) Questions for Discussion
-Why is he using such sophisticated/ big words? It makes it as hard to read as someone who writes in all slang; I have to read it 5 times over still
- How is it a "disaster" "having conversations with students about linguistic systems and democratic values"?? (pg3)
-Why does he keep saying "and then get on with it" or just "get on with it"?? sounds very rude in his article when he is talking about other people's languages.

Tuesday, October 18, 2016

Unit 2 Reflection

How was the overall process of ‘Close Reading and Rhetorical Analysis’?  How was writing about it?
Did you enjoy the class activities? What was your favorite part?  
Did the assignment and activities help you see “writers’ moves” in new ways?  How?  What are some ways you will be more intentional with regard to purpose and audience in your own writing? 
What was challenging?
Would you recommend this assignment
The overall process was confusing at first because I didn't get the connection between the articles and our essay prompt tis the end. When we first were given the assignment I had never heard of "rhetorical analysis", now I have better understanding of it. It was easier to understand when we are given the prompt of writing the letter instead of reading articles such as the difficulty paper. That part confused me the most when I was annotating it. 

I liked the class activities because we would talk about the articles we just read at home with our groups and their feedback helped a lot because I missed some of the key concepts Young or Anzaldua made.The eyed talks were also a good visual of language and slang, because it was hard reading Young's writing without saying it out loud. My favorite class activity would have to be the class discussions. Those are what gave me the ideas for my essay and made me think deeper about the meaning of Young's writing.

A challenge was annotating Young and Anzaldua's articles because they both had different dialects. I ended up choosing Young's article because I found it more interesting when I learned he was replying to Fish within his article. I didn't catch that at first so I had to go back and read it over. The back and forth thoughts between Young and Fish is one of Young's "moves". I also think it was intensional because I think his audience was people who agreed with Fish, and he was trying the persuade them to his views and how Fish is obviously wrong. I think I can work on persuading my reader more often by trying to contradict someone else thoughts to make mine look superior. 

I would recommend this assignment because it really did teach me what rhetorical analysis was and how to incorporate your annotations into writing your process. 

Practice Write 10/18/16

I feel good about my essay #2, although I think my essay #1 was better. For essay #1 I felt like I related to it more and was freely writing it instead of having to write about a specific article. Essay #1 was more fun to write because it's easy to write about myself and my experiences, also it is fun for people to learn more about me. This essay wasn't terrible though, I thought Young's article was interesting and the group discussions and the idea draft helped a lot.

Wednesday, October 12, 2016

Bookclub Blog #1: Ch. 1-8

1) Summary
The book is through Olivia's point of view with flashbacks, but sometimes it switches over to Kwan's voice. In the beginning she introduces her half sister Kwan saying she has Yin eyes. After Olivia's father died her mom started dating many guys leaving Kwan to babysit her and her bothers. They they taught each other their languages (English and Chinese). Throughout the book you learn more about Yin eyes. Olivia touched briefly over how Kwan was sent to the psych ward because her family thought she was crazy for seeing ghost. When Olivia and Kwan somewhat got closer she would tell her about her passed in China in a haunted house. She kept talking about Miss Banner, Lao Lu, and  General Cape. Kwan mentions how the town thought General Cape was a traitor, but she helped Miss Banner find her sweetheart, which ended up being him. After Kwan talks about her friends, Olivia remembers how she once has seen a ghost but didn't tell anyone. Religion also pops up throughout the chapters, it mentions Olivia's views on heaven and hell, and also church. She never got close with Religion though. Another significant thing that Olivia keeps bringing up in the book is her husband, Simon. She says their marriage has fallen apart but gives us the history between them. They met in college but he kept mentioning he had a girlfriend but in pass tense. Later on, Olivia discovers that his ex-girlfriend, Elza died by a ski accident. Olivia said that she felt really guilty about Elza's death because she thought she killed her by hating her. With this guilty feeling she is sensitive towards Simon and tries to hold onto Elza's existence. However, she couldn't handle it anymore so she asked Kwan for help. Kwan then told Simon about her Yin eyes and "talked" to Elza's ghost with him. She persuaded him that Elza wanted him to move on and forget here. Olivia said she should've been happy in that moment but she was sad because she too saw Elza and she was saying the complete opposite. Kwan also elaborates on the Yin world and Secret senses to Olivia. Olivia goes through her marriage with Simon, she said for the first 7 years things were great but the next 7 years they drifted apart. When they started to drift apart they bought a old victorian house in SF. It was a big house and needed a lot of remodeling. We get to know why they don't have kids in this chapter (8), it's because Simon is sterile. When they were remodeling the house they took out some insolation of the walls (horse hair) so the house echoed. Olivia said that she kept hearing noises and Kwan told her that she doesn't see any ghosts, but living people.

2)Quotes
- "The potential, of course, had more to do with us" (Tan125).
I picked this quote because Simon and her marriage has to be an important topic in this book because she elaborates on every detail of their relationship. I was shocked that she was saying they were drifting apart than bought a house together. Maybe to work things out, I think the house symbolizes their relationship because they have been married and been together for a really long time, have had some problems, and are trying to repair it.
-"Send to Yin World.  Everything with mind and heart together, use hundred secret sense" (Tan 113).
This quote caught my eye because it has the title of the book in it. Kwan tells more about secret sense but I still don't get the "hundred secret senses" and why its the title.
- "I never thought that he too would fill my life with ghosts" (Tan 92).
I found this quote interesting because she started to introduce his ex girlfriend as a present girlfriend and hinted at her being dead but then when he told her the story of how Elza died we knew she was actually dead. I think at this point she is way more accepting of Kwan and her Yin eyes because she can relate (but not admitting it).

3)Questions
- Was Elza actually pregnant?
-Do you think theres a reason Olivia mentioned that Simon is never there when she hears noises?
- What is the significance of Kwan's passed friends (Miss Banner, General cape, and Lao Lu)? Are they ghosts that still talk to her?

4)Reflection
I think the novel is easy to read because it's really interesting however I can't keep up with it when it switches to Kwan talking. Also its hard annotating while I'm reading to mark it up because theres hardly any margins. But I really like it because it doesn't feel like I have to read the book and its not forced so the chapters go by super quickly. Im glad I picked this book because it has romance and mystery.

Tuesday, October 11, 2016

Practice Write 10/11/16

I think my draft has good content I just didn't know how to put it into letter form. I basically put everything i thought from the idea draft into my letter. I want help on my transition in my letter. I didn't know how to incorporate my quotes from young into the letter without it sounding choppy and out of place.

Thursday, October 6, 2016

Practice Write 10/6/16

I didn't really have any road blocks or obstacles when I was doing my idea draft. I found all the questions easy to answer from the quotes I sighted. I liked how there were more than one question for each because it made me think more about the quote and get more ideas out. Having a outline/ question sheet for my idea draft helped more because it guided me through what I should be thinking about and what I should be putting in my essay. I found the idea draft helpful.

Essay #2 Idea Draft

1. Readers' Struggles/ Process
Author: Young
Overall Argument: code meshing and that everyone should learn others dialects and be open to them.
Passages:
-"But don't nobody's language, dialect, or style make them 'vulnerable to prejudice.' It's ATTITUDES" (Young 110).
1. I chose this quote because it got me thinking of why people are prejudice. When I was first reading it the all upper case letters in "attitudes" stood out to me.
2. I underlined the whole sentences and then circled  the word "attitudes" and rewrote it in the margin. I then continued reading one or tow sentences down to understand the quote more.
3. The passage contributed to the overall article by backing up Young's theory that people should learn other's dialects without discriminating them. This quote is basically saying that it's not the fact that they talk differently that makes them vulnerable to prejudice, but it's the peoples attitudes and close mindedness.
4. The class discussion helped my understanding of this quote because one of my group members also thought this quote was important and she helped me understand it. I then went back and read the essay to get a better understanding.

-"And, further, grad students also be tryin too hard to sound smart, to write like the folk they be readin, instead of usin they own voices"(Young 113).
1. I chose this quote because I could relate to it. When I was first reading this section of the reading I found myself doing the same thing (trying to sound smarter). I liked this whole paragraph but this quote summed it up.
2. I just underlined this passage and the sentences around it and wrote "his thoughts of grad students and academic writing" and also wrote "true" in the margin.
3. I think this connects to the overall reading because Young defines Standard english and Fish's take on it, but doesn't totally disagree on it. He knows there this theory that everyone in school should use "standard english" but he thinks that students can make their writing way broader by putting big words to sound sophisticated.
4. During class discussion we were analyzing Anzaldua's writing and we noticed a connection with this one about standard english in the classroom. Anzaldua talks about how they are "punished" if they don't write a certain way.

-"Code meshing blend dialects, international languages, local idioms, chat-room lingo, and the rhetorical styles of various ethnic and cultural groups in both formal and informal speech acts" (Young 114).
1. I chose this quote because it takes Young a while to get to one of his main points but he uses mostly a whole page describing and defending code meshing. When I was first reading this quote I found it to be the clearest definition of code meshing with examples. I also noticed the italicized "and".
2. When I was annotating I just underlined the while sentence and noted "code meshing" on the margin. When I continued to read down the page I got a better sense of what code messing was and examples.
3. This contributes to Young's writing by giving on of his main arguments. He emphasis on code meshing and how everyone does it on a day to basis. If everyone uses code meshing in English without knowing it why can't we accept others' dialects and code meshing of different languages? I think thats one of his main points he is trying to get across throughout he whole article.
4. Discussion helped me understand code meshing better because we all talked more about how it's a theme in this article. Professor Dan also had a discussion with my group clarifying the concept of code meshing. These discussions made code meshing and how it relates to the article clearer so I later went back and reread the article with a better understanding.

Writers' Moves
1. Young intentionally inserts Fish's thoughts into his article and then shuts them down. He does this to show readers two sides of the issue (language and dialects).  Young also writes with his own dialect and slang in his article to help support his claim that people should use their own voice through their writing and people should just accept it. The overall purpose was to give the reader an example of what he was trying to say in his article but through the writing itself.  by contradicting Fish he was trying to persuade his readers to agree with his view and not like Fish's.
2. I think the audience is people who agree with Fish. I think this because he puts in Fish's thoughts and then turns to his and on why his are right, trying to persuade the reader. Also he puts in little things like "Let me drop some code meshing knowledge on y'all" (Young 114). This quote makes it sound likes he's trying to teach the readers his theories and why it's right.
3.I think they would want to reach Fish's believers because he's trying to tell them that they are wrong because he has facts why. He's trying to persuade them over to his side.

Overlap
1. Young connected with when he was talking about how students try to use big words just to sound smart but excluding their voice in writing. I treated to that when I have to write formal papers.My first reaction of this article was that it was confusing and hard to read. After the class discussion and re reading the article I understood it better and that he was going back and forth with Fish.
2. I don't think this article is academic because we've been taught that academic writing has to be formal with correct spelling and grammar. But on the other had it may be academic writing because he has a thesis, examples, a purpose (trying to persuade) and an audience.

Wednesday, October 5, 2016

Annotation Blog #10: Chapter 9

Summary/ Main Idea
In the beginning of the chapter the writer says that how students think you need to use big words and long sentences and thats not necessary. He writes that writing should be relaxed and flows wells. It talks about mix academic and colloquial styles including: informal writing,  formal, and a blend of formal and academic usage. Blending of styles and languages can be effected in many types of writing. An important point this chapter makes is to remember your audience and purpose when blending styles.
Quotes & Reaction/Responses
- "That to impress your instructors you need to use big words, long sentences, and complex sentence structures?"(Birkenstein 121).
When I was reading this I could so relate because I feel intimidated to use sophisticated language when Im supposed to write formally.
-"Many successful writers blend writers blend academic, professional language with popular expressions and sayings" (Birkenstein 122).
When reading this I was thinking that it was a skill to do this successfully.
-"It is by blending these languages that what counts as "standard" English changes over time and the range of possibilities open to academic writers continue to grow" (Birkenstein 128).
I was intrigued when I read this because it mentions "standard English" .
Questions for discussion
-When is it appropriate to mix styles?
- What does it mean when it mentions Colloquial styles?

Tuesday, October 4, 2016

Practice Write 10/4/16

Dear Mr. Elliot,
I took your English 12 class last year during my senior year of high school. I didn't talk that much during class but I appreciated that you still knew my name. My class was a crazy one; we were never focused and were always super loud. I knew english 12 was easier  than comp lit but I didn't know how much I would learn from it.
I liked how you did composition units in between the reading units so we weren't reading book after book. I love the creative writing we did using different writing styles we learned like process analysis, descriptive writing, etc. Those were my favorite because you let us write formal and serious or informal. I enjoyed writing papers with sarcasm and joking, I found out those were my best. You opened my eyes up to a new way of academic writing by allowing us to let our voice stand out through our writing and tell you stories about us. For the books we read for homework it really helped when the next day you had short quizzes to see if we read but then after wed spend time recapping and discussing the book. That was helpful for those one of two times I forgot to read but I felt caught up after those class discussions.
You were a great teacher that everyone loved with your jokes and stories. I will always be thankful for all I have learned from your class.

Best wishes,
Karina Zalac

Thursday, September 29, 2016

Practice Write 9/29/16

I enjoyed reading Anzaldua reading because I could her voice in it and it was easy to  follow. It was long but it flowed really well. I enjoyed learning about Chicano Spanish because I didn't know before that there were different kinds of Spanish like Tex-Mex and standard Spanish. I found her interesting because she talked about borders and identity. The other reading was more difficult to read and follow along with because of the slang/ dialect he was using and going back and forth to his beliefs and Fish's beliefs. I felt it was easier to annotate Anzaldua's

annotation Blog #9: Anzaldua

1) Summary/ Main Ideas
Gloria Anzaldua talks about her identity to Chicanos. It says in the beginning that she is "concerned with many kinds of border- between nations, cultures, class, genders, languages." Which led her to become a speaker and writer about "feminist, lesbian, and Chicana issues and about autobiography." Gloria talks about when she was little she was punished for speaking Spanish at recess and says, "Wild tongues can't be tamed, they can only be cut out." She also expresses a concern on how their are only derogatory words toward women and not men, saying we are "robbed" of our femaninity . This article also mentions code meshing when she describes what patois is (variation of two languages). Like other readings we have read Gloria mentions many different languages she speaks including: standard English, working class and slang English, standard Spanish, standard Mexican Spanish, north Mexican Spanish dialect, Chicano Spanish, Tex-Mex, and Pachuco.  She speaks all these languages in certain places such as: home, school and with friends. She tells us that she switches back and forth between English and Spanish in the same sentence or in the same word (code meshing). Then she goes into the history of Chicano Spanish and how some words are in fact borrowed from English. As a result this puts pressure onto Spanish speakers to adapt to English. Chicano Spanish is affiliated with "for Spanish" according to Gloria and that they use their language differences against each other. She says that she speaks English as a neutral language during some events. She explains that "Chicano Spanish is as diverse linguistically as it is regionally" so it doesn't matter where you came from when you speak Chicano Spanish. Chicano text was forbidden o teach in schools, and when she was a high School English teacher to Chicano students she tried to substitute some English text for Chicano literature. Gloria writes that to her foods and certain smells are tied to her identity and to her homeland. In the end she is around of her language because she writes, " When other races have given up their tongue, we've kept ours.
2) Quotes & Reactions/ Responses
-" If you want to be America, speak 'America', If you don't like it, go back to Mexico where you belong".
I feel like right now people are still saying this. I see video of people yelling and others for not knowing English perfectly and one example of this type of racism is Donald Trump.
-" Ethnic identity is twin skin to linguistic identify- I am my language."
I have always thought that language is part of everyones identity thats why when I lost my Chinese and still can't speak it, I also lost part of my identity.
-" Your speaking the oppressor's language by speaking English, you're ruining the Spanish language."
I was shocked to read this but it makes sense. People who speak Spanish are taught English when they are in the U.S and some of them think Americans/whites are the oppressors.
3) Questions for Discussion
- What does it mean when she wrote" I will have my serpent's tongue- my woman's voice, my sexual voice, my poet's voice." ?Does that mean those are considered evil languages or is it referring to an actual serpents tongue and how its split into two?
- When she said " I had to 'argue' with one advisor after the other.." Why does she use quotation marks around argue? Does that mean that her argument was invalid and was unheard?



Annotation Blog #8: Young

1) Summary, Main Ideas
This reading references to a cultural critic named Stanley Fish. He contracts his beliefs with Stanley. He mentions that language differences and racial differences are intertwined, giving an example how there is racism in the work place if you don't talk or write  the same. He emphasizes on how attitudes maw you vulnerable to prejudice instead of their language, dialect, or style. Oppression was a main point in this article as well. The author defines Standard language ideology and dominant  language ideology. Standard language ideology is "the belief that there is one set of dominant language rules that stem from a single dominant discourse". An example would be Standard English. Dominant language is when you are free to say things how you want but only at home. He talks about dialects and how everyone has a right to their dialect and everyone should learn others dialects. He believes that we should teach language "descriptively", meaning  that "we should teach what it take to understand, listen, and write in multiple dialects simultaneously. In this article he also defines two new terms: code switching- blessing two or more dialects, languages, or rhetorical forms into one sentence.  Code meshing - the new code switching, its blending of dialects, international languages, local idioms, etc. in both formal and informal speech acts. He writes that code meshing is everywhere and benefits everybody. Young's goals is to help reduce pre justice.
2) Quotes & Reactions/ Responses
- " Besides encouraging teachers to be snide and patronizing"
I was surprised he used such strong adjectives such as "snide" and "patronizing" to describe teachers.
- " Dominant lanuage ideology also  say peeps  can speak whatever the heck they want to- BUT AT HOME!"
I feel like this isn't a fair to conceal people's language to just at home. It's shocking theres a definition that tells you specifically to keep it at home and not in public or school.
-" Fish saying he the only one who could judge what good writing is-not his colleagues."
I feel like this should be true but we are all judged by people around us and want to impress them.
3) Questions for Discussion
- I didn't understand when he said, "So when we teach the rhetorical devices of blacks we can add to the writing proficiency of whites and everybody else." Does that mean we push white language onto blacks so they write like whites?
- Why does he compare with Fish so much? Throughout ht reading he uses quotes from Fish but also disagrees with him about many briefs about language.